| 范莉超.支气管扩张症大咯血的急诊处置：从风险评估到介入治疗[J].内科急危重症杂志,2026,32(5):430-435 |
| 支气管扩张症大咯血的急诊处置：从风险评估到介入治疗 |
| Emergency management of massive hemoptysis in bronchiectasis: from risk assessment to interventional therapy |
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| DOI：10.11768/nkjwzzzz.202609291236 |
| 中文关键词: 支气管扩张症 大咯血 急诊处置 支气管动脉栓塞 风险评估 |
| 英文关键词: Bronchiectasis hemoptysis Emergency management Bronchial artery embolization Risk assessment |
| 基金项目:四大慢病重大专项(2024ZD0522400) |
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| 摘要点击次数: 9 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘要 大咯血是支气管扩张症（BE）最危险的急症之一，处置时效性强。本文提出以快速危险评估为前提，以气道保护、呼吸支持与影像定位为核心，以支气管动脉栓塞（BAE）及复发管理为主线，衔接病因导向长期管理，形成BE大咯血急诊止血-长期管理的闭环。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract Massive hemoptysis is one of the most dangerous acute emergency in bronchiectasis (BE), requiring time-sensitive management. This article proposes a management framework with rapid risk assessment as the prerequisite, airway protection, respiratory support, and imaging localization at the core of initial management, bronchial artery embolization (BAE) and recurrence management as the mainstay, integrated with etiology-oriented long-term management, thereby creating a closed-loop pathway from emergency hemostasis to long-term care of massive hemoptysis in BE. |
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